Child Using Internet


In my ongoing research, I aim to employ a comprehensive biopsychosocial perspective to investigate the links between adolescents’ well-being and their diverse experiences on social media. This approach integrates bio(neuro)logical, social, and psychological/individual aspects. Utilizing a blended methodology drawing from various disciplines, the aim is to cultivate a nuanced understanding of the authentic online experiences of young individuals and how these relate to their well-being. These insights will, in consequence, play a pivotal role in shaping initiatives geared towards fostering the resilience of the youth.

Selected publications – social context

Trekels, J., David, J. B., Capella, J., Prinstein, M. J., & Telzer, E. H. (2025). Between-friends similarity in adolescents’ social media motivations and habitual use. Preprinted at: https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/sf6ge_v1 (currently under review)

Garrett, S., Burnell, K., Trekels, J., Prinstein, M. J., & Telzer, E. (2025). Digital Familism: Adolescents’ Digital Interactions with Family and the Momentary links with Affect during COVID-19. Developmental Psychology. Doi: 10.1037/dev0002008

Trekels, J., & Telzer, E. (2025). The Swiss Cheese Model Of Social Cues: A Theoretical Perspective on The Complex Interplay of Social Cues in Shaping Social Media’s effect on Adolescent Well-Being. Journal of Communication. Doi: 10.1093/joc/jqaf001

Trekels, J. Maza, M.V., Capella, J., Jorgenson, N., Kwon, S-J., Lindquist, K., Prinstein, M. P., & Telzer, E. H. (2024). Diverse Social Media Experiences and Adolescents’ Depressive Symptoms: The Moderating Role of Neurobiological Responsivity to Rejected Peers. Social and Cognitive Affective Neuroscience. Doi: 10.1093/scan/nsae070 

The biopsychosocial factors to be considered:

01

Social cues on social media platforms

likes, norm expectations, feelings of online support

02

Social cues in the immediate social environment

Structural social context factors (social hierarchy, SES, family context, peer relationships)

03

Individual (neuro)sensitivity to social information

Neurosensitivity to social cues, self-esteem, personality

The ultimate goal is to:

Disentangle the circumstances in which social media provide specific opportunities for positive experiences among certain early adolescents, while others may lack such prospects. Consequently, adolescents may find themselves navigating varied (mal)adaptive trajectories in both their use of social media and its impact on well-being.